Treasury Notes — TreasuryDirect (2024)

We sell Treasury Notes for a term of 2, 3, 5, 7, or 10 years.

Notes pay a fixed rate of interest every six months until they mature.

You can hold a note until it matures or sell it before it matures.

Notes at a Glance

Now issued in Electronic form only
Matures in 2, 3, 5, 7, or 10 years
Interest rate The rate is fixed at auction. It doesn’t change over the life of the note.
It is never less than 0.125%.
See Results of recent note auctions.
Interest paid Every six months until maturity
Minimum purchase $100
In increments of $100
Maximum purchase $10 million (non-competitive bid)
35% of offering amount (competitive bid)
(See Buying a Treasury marketable security for information on types of bids.)
Auction frequency 2, 3, 5, and 7-year notes: Monthly
10-year notes: Feb., May, Aug., Nov.
Reopenings of 10-year notes: 8 times/year
See the Auction calendar for specific dates.
Taxes Federal tax due each year on interest earned.
No state or local taxes
Eligible for STRIPS? Yes

Latest Rates

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We welcome your questions and comments.

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Treasury Notes — TreasuryDirect (15)

Department of the Treasury
Bureau of the Fiscal Service
Attention: Auctions
3201 Pennsy Drive, Building E
Landover, MD 20785

Call Us

For general inquiries, please call us at 844-284-2676 (toll free)

E-mail Us

Treasury Notes — TreasuryDirect (2024)

FAQs

Are treasury notes easy to sell? ›

Treasury securities are considered a safe and secure investment option because the full faith and credit of the U.S. government guarantees that interest and principal payments will be paid on time. Also, most Treasury securities are liquid, which means they can easily be sold for cash.

Which is better, Treasury bills or notes? ›

Treasury bills have the shortest maturities, up to one year, making them the best choice for short-term investment. Treasury bonds, with maturities of 20 and 30 years, suit long-term investment needs. Treasury notes, with maturities ranging from 2 to 10 years, are suitable for intermediate-term investment.

How often should you receive interest payments on Treasury notes? ›

Notes pay a fixed rate of interest every six months until they mature. You can hold a note until it matures or sell it before it matures.

Does TreasuryDirect provide statements? ›

The Account Statements will be available on the 1st business day of the month no later than 1pm Eastern Time.

Are Treasury notes safer than CDs? ›

CDs and Treasuries Offer a High Degree of Safety

Both CDs and Treasuries are considered extremely safe investments. Treasuries are backed directly by the federal government, while CDs are covered by FDIC insurance – which is also backed by the federal government.

How do Treasury notes pay out? ›

A 10-year Treasury note pays interest at a fixed rate twice a year and will pay its face value at maturity. They are issued by the U.S. government and provide low-risk investments, and they're generally tax-exempt at the state and local levels.

What is the disadvantage of US Treasury bills? ›

However, should interest rates rise, the existing T-bills fall out of favor since their return is less than the market. For this reason, T-bills have interest rate risk, which means there is a danger that bondholders might lose out should there be higher rates in the future.

How much does a $1000 T-bill cost? ›

To calculate the price, take 180 days and multiply by 1.5 to get 270. Then, divide by 360 to get 0.75, and subtract 100 minus 0.75. The answer is 99.25. Because you're buying a $1,000 Treasury bill instead of one for $100, multiply 99.25 by 10 to get the final price of $992.50.

How much will I make on a 3 month Treasury bill? ›

3 Month Treasury Bill Rate is at 5.25%, compared to 5.25% the previous market day and 5.16% last year. This is higher than the long term average of 4.19%. The 3 Month Treasury Bill Rate is the yield received for investing in a government issued treasury security that has a maturity of 3 months.

How much is a $1000 savings bond worth after 30 years? ›

How to get the most value from your savings bonds
Face ValuePurchase Amount30-Year Value (Purchased May 1990)
$50 Bond$100$207.36
$100 Bond$200$414.72
$500 Bond$400$1,036.80
$1,000 Bond$800$2,073.60

How much money do you need to buy a treasury note? ›

However, brokers often require a minimum purchase of $1,000 for Treasury securities. You can buy most securities in $100 increments on the TreasuryDirect website. Note that the interest paid on Treasury securities is exempt from state and local taxes, but it is subject to federal income tax.

What are Treasury Notes for dummies? ›

U.S. Treasury notes are short- and intermediate-term debt securities with maturities of 2, 3, 5, 7 or 10 years. Like Treasury bonds, Treasury notes pay a fixed rate of interest every six months. Treasury notes, or T-notes, can be bought directly from the government, at auction or through a broker.

What are the disadvantages of TreasuryDirect? ›

Securities purchased through TreasuryDirect cannot be sold in the secondary market before they mature. This lack of liquidity could be a disadvantage for investors who may need to access their investment capital before the securities' maturity.

Will TreasuryDirect send me a 1099? ›

We put a 1099 into your TreasuryDirect account if: You cash a savings bond in TreasuryDirect. (We don't provide a 1099 if you only buy or hold a savings bond.) You hold a marketable security in TreasuryDirect and the security earns interest.

Is TreasuryDirect trustworthy? ›

TreasuryDirect.gov is the one and only place to buy and redeem U.S. savings bonds and other securities directly from the U.S. Treasury! Your investments are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States government.

Can a Treasury note lose value? ›

Treasury bonds, notes, and bills have no default risk since the U.S. government guarantees them. Investors will receive the bond's face value if they hold it to maturity. However, if sold before maturity, your gain or loss depends on the difference between the initial price and what you sold the Treasury for.

How do you make money on a Treasury note? ›

A 10-year Treasury note is a debt obligation issued by the US government that matures in 10 years. It pays interest twice a year and face value at maturity. The money market yield is the interest rate earned by investing in securities with high liquidity and maturities of less than one year.

How do I sell Treasury notes? ›

Investors who wish to sell their T-notes prior to maturity can do so through their bank or broker, but they may not be able to sell them at face value. In addition, they must hold the security for at least 45 days.

Is a 10 year Treasury note a good investment? ›

The 10-year Treasury bond is often considered one of the safest investment options available because it is issued and backed by the U.S. government. Thus, it's typically seen as a low-risk investment with a relatively stable return.

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